Brown Snakes of North Carolina: What You Need to Know

Introduction

The state of North Carolina is home to a variety of snake species, including a few species of brown snakes. Brown snakes are venomous and dangerous, so it is important to know what they look like and how to identify them. In this article, we'll discuss the different types of brown snakes found in North Carolina, their behavior, and how to stay safe when encountering them.

Types of Brown Snakes Found in North Carolina

The most common type of brown snake found in North Carolina is the Eastern Brown Snake (Pseudonaja textilis). This species is known for its ability to hide in plain sight, blending in with the ground and vegetation. It is a light brown color with darker brown stripes running down its back. The Eastern Brown Snake is typically between 16-24 inches in length. Another type of brown snake found in North Carolina is the Eastern Hog-nosed Snake (Heterodon platirhinos). This species is easily identified by its upturned snout and its characteristic defensive behavior of playing dead. It is typically olive brown in color with lighter brown or yellowish spots. The Eastern Hog-nosed Snake is typically between 24-36 inches in length.

Behavior of Brown Snakes in North Carolina

Brown snakes are typically nocturnal, meaning they are most active at night. They prefer to live in areas with plenty of vegetation, such as woodlands and fields. They are also commonly found near streams and rivers. Brown snakes feed on a variety of small prey, including insects, mice, frogs, and other small reptiles. They are also known to eat eggs and nestling birds. Brown snakes are typically non-aggressive and will only bite if they feel threatened.

How to Stay Safe When Encountering Brown Snakes in North Carolina

If you encounter a brown snake in North Carolina, it is important to stay calm and remain still. If the snake is not aggressive, then slowly back away from the area and avoid provoking it. If the snake is aggressive, then do not attempt to catch or handle it. Instead, call a wildlife professional for assistance.

Conclusion

The state of North Carolina is home to several species of brown snakes. It is important to know how to identify these species and how to stay safe when encountering them. By following the tips outlined in this article, you can help ensure that you and your family stay safe when encountering brown snakes in North Carolina.

References

North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission. (2023). Venomous Snakes of North Carolina. Retrieved from https://www.ncwildlife.org/Learning/Species/Reptiles/Venomous-Snakes-of-North-Carolina