Everything You Need to Know about the California Red Sided Garter Snake
What is a California Red Sided Garter Snake?
The California Red Sided Garter Snake (Thamnophis sirtalis infernalis) is a species of garter snake found only in California. It is one of the most common species of garter snakes in the state and is found in a variety of habitats, from grasslands to woodlands. The California Red Sided Garter snake is characterized by its red sides, a dark stripe down its back, and a bright yellow belly. It can grow up to 3 feet in length, and is generally non-venomous.
Where is the California Red Sided Garter Snake Found?
The California Red Sided Garter Snake is typically found in areas with plenty of water and cover, such as marshes and wetlands, although it can also be found in grasslands and woodlands. It is most common in Northern California, particularly in the San Francisco Bay Area. It is also found in Southern California, from San Diego to Santa Barbara.
What Does the California Red Sided Garter Snake Eat?
The California Red Sided Garter Snake is an opportunistic feeder, meaning it will eat almost anything it can catch. Its diet consists of insects, amphibians, fish, and small mammals. It is also known to eat other small snakes, including other garter snakes.
How Does the California Red Sided Garter Snake Reproduce?
The California Red Sided Garter Snake is a live-bearing species, meaning the female will give birth to live young. The female will lay between 2 and 15 eggs in a nest, and the eggs will hatch in about two months. The young snakes will be approximately 4 to 6 inches in length at birth.
What is the California Red Sided Garter Snake's Threat Status?
The California Red Sided Garter Snake is not considered endangered, although its habitat is threatened by urbanization and pollution. The species is protected by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, and it is illegal to harm or kill the snake without a permit.
How Can You Help the California Red Sided Garter Snake?
If you live in an area where the California Red Sided Garter Snake is found, there are several ways you can help the species. First, you can create a habitat in your yard that is friendly to the snake by providing plenty of water and cover. You can also avoid using pesticides and herbicides in your yard, as these can harm the snake and its prey. Finally, you can report any sightings of the snake to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife.
Conclusion
The California Red Sided Garter Snake is an important species in California, and it is important that we take steps to protect its habitat and ensure its continued survival. By creating a habitat in our yards, avoiding the use of dangerous chemicals, and reporting sightings of the snake, we can help to ensure the future of the California Red Sided Garter Snake.