Poisonous Snakes in Georgia

Common Poisonous Snakes in Georgia

There are six species of venomous snakes found in Georgia. These are Copperhead, Cottonmouth, Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake, Pigmy Rattlesnake, Timber Rattlesnake, and Eastern Coral Snake. All of these species are considered dangerous and should be avoided if encountered.

Copperhead

The Copperhead is a mid-sized snake found throughout Georgia. It is usually distinguished by its copper-colored head and body with darker cross-bands. It is found in a variety of habitats and is active during the day. Copperheads are generally not aggressive and will often try to escape when disturbed, but they can still inflict a painful bite if cornered.

Cottonmouth

The Cottonmouth, also known as the Water Moccasin, is a large, semi-aquatic snake found in the southeastern United States. It is usually distinguished by its dark body and white chin. It is found near water, and is usually active at night. Cottonmouths can be quite aggressive and will often stand their ground when threatened.

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake

The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake is the largest venomous snake in the United States. It is usually distinguished by its diamond-shaped pattern and loud rattle. It is found in a variety of habitats throughout the southeastern United States and is usually active during the day. Eastern Diamondbacks can be quite aggressive and will often stand their ground when threatened.

Pygmy Rattlesnake

The Pygmy Rattlesnake is a small species of rattlesnake found throughout Georgia. It is usually distinguished by its gray or brown body with a black tail and black and white bands. It is found in a variety of habitats and is usually active during the day. Pygmy Rattlesnakes are generally not aggressive and will often try to escape when disturbed, but they can still inflict a painful bite if cornered.

Timber Rattlesnake

The Timber Rattlesnake is a large venomous snake found throughout Georgia. It is usually distinguished by its gray or brown body with a black tail and black and white bands. It is found in a variety of habitats and is usually active during the night. Timber Rattlesnakes can be quite aggressive and will often stand their ground when threatened.

Eastern Coral Snake

The Eastern Coral Snake is a small species of venomous snake found throughout Georgia. It is usually distinguished by its black body with red and yellow bands. It is found in a variety of habitats and is usually active at night. Eastern Coral Snakes are generally not aggressive and will often try to escape when disturbed, but they can still inflict a painful bite if cornered.

How to Avoid Poisonous Snakes in Georgia

The best way to avoid a venomous snake is to stay away from areas where they are known to live. If you must venture into a snake-inhabited area, it is important to wear protective clothing such as long pants and boots, and to make sure to watch where you are stepping. You should also be aware of your surroundings and be on the lookout for any snakes that may be nearby.

What to Do if Bitten by a Poisonous Snake

If you are bitten by a venomous snake, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. A hospital or emergency room can administer antivenom and other treatments to help reduce the effects of the venom. It is also important to remain calm and not to panic, as this can cause the venom to spread more quickly throughout your body.