Poisonous Snakes in Georgia

Introduction

Georgia is home to a few species of venomous snakes. While the vast majority of Georgia snakes are harmless, it is important to know which species are venomous and how to identify them. This article will discuss the types of venomous snakes that can be found in Georgia, how to identify them, and how to avoid them.

Types of Poisonous Snakes in Georgia

There are three different types of venomous snakes that are found in Georgia: the Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake, the Timber Rattlesnake, and the Copperhead. All three of these species are pit vipers, meaning they have a heat-sensing organ located in their heads that allows them to detect prey.

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake

The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake is the largest venomous snake in the United States and is found in Georgia. It is a heavy-bodied snake, usually dark brown or black in color with large, diamond-shaped markings along its back. It has a rattle at the end of its tail and it can reach lengths up to 8 feet.

Timber Rattlesnake

The Timber Rattlesnake is a large, heavy-bodied snake that is usually gray or yellowish in color. It has black bands along its body and a rattle at the end of its tail. It can reach lengths of up to 6 feet. This species is found in the northern and western parts of the state.

Copperhead

The Copperhead is a medium-sized snake, usually tan or light brown in color with dark brown or black crossbands on its body. It has a distinctively triangular-shaped head and can reach lengths of up to 3 feet. This species is found throughout Georgia.

How to Identify Poisonous Snakes in Georgia

It is important to be able to identify venomous snakes in Georgia. All three species have distinct markings and features that can help you identify them. However, it is important to remember that all snakes can look different depending on their age, size, and the environment they are in.

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake

The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake has a thick body and a rattle at the end of its tail. It is usually dark brown or black in color with large, diamond-shaped markings along its back.

Timber Rattlesnake

The Timber Rattlesnake has a thick body and a rattle at the end of its tail. It is usually gray or yellowish in color with black bands along its body.

Copperhead

The Copperhead has a medium-sized body and a distinctively triangular-shaped head. It is usually tan or light brown in color with dark brown or black crossbands on its body.

How to Avoid Poisonous Snakes in Georgia

The best way to avoid venomous snakes in Georgia is to stay away from areas where they are known to inhabit. These areas include wooded and brushy areas, as well as areas near water sources. When in these areas, it is important to wear long pants and boots, as well as watch where you step. If you come across a venomous snake, it is important to remain calm and slowly back away.

Conclusion

Georgia is home to three species of venomous snakes: the Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake, the Timber Rattlesnake, and the Copperhead. It is important to know how to identify these snakes and how to avoid them. By following these tips and staying away from areas where these snakes are known to inhabit, you can help ensure your safety.