Snakes in North Carolina: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction to Snakes in North Carolina
North Carolina is home to a wide variety of snakes, ranging from small, harmless species to larger, more intimidating creatures. While some of these snakes can be dangerous, most are harmless and can even be beneficial to humans. In this guide, we'll explore the different types of snakes found in North Carolina, their characteristics, and how to keep them away from your property.
Types of Snakes Found in North Carolina
There are more than 40 species of snakes found in North Carolina, including the Eastern Rat Snake, Corn Snake, Eastern Coachwhip, Eastern Hognose, Eastern Kingsnake, Eastern Milk Snake, and the Eastern Ribbon Snake. Other species include the Northern Copperhead, Pigmy Rattlesnake, Cottonmouth, and Eastern Garter Snake.
Characteristics of North Carolina Snakes
Many North Carolina snakes are non-venomous, so they pose no threat to humans. However, some species, such as the Copperhead and the Pigmy Rattlesnake, are venomous and can be dangerous if not handled properly. Most snakes in North Carolina are nocturnal, meaning they come out at night to hunt for food. During the day, these snakes are usually found in hiding places such as logs, rocks, or under debris.
How to Keep Snakes Away
If you want to keep snakes away from your property, it's important to keep your yard and garden free of debris and clutter. Remove any logs, rocks, or other hiding places that may be attractive to snakes. You should also keep your grass cut short and remove any potential food sources, such as rodents and insects. Finally, avoid leaving food or water out in the open, as this can attract snakes.
How to Identify Venomous Snakes
The best way to identify venomous snakes is to familiarize yourself with the characteristics of the species found in North Carolina. Venomous snakes are typically larger than non-venomous snakes, and they have triangular heads and narrow necks. They also have distinctive color patterns, such as wide bands or stripes, and their bodies are usually covered in scales.
How to React if You See a Snake
If you encounter a snake, it's important to remain calm and back away slowly. Do not attempt to touch or handle the snake, as this can be dangerous. If the snake is venomous, seek medical attention immediately. If the snake is non-venomous, you can contact a local wildlife expert to safely remove it from your property.
Conclusion
North Carolina is home to many species of snakes, ranging from harmless to potentially dangerous. It's important to familiarize yourself with the characteristics of the species found in your area, and to take measures to keep them away from your property. By following the tips outlined in this guide, you'll be well-prepared to deal with any snake encounters you may have.