Types of Snakes: An Overview of Species

What Are Snakes?

Snakes are reptiles of the suborder Serpentes that are found all around the world. They are long, slender and carnivorous animals that eat small prey, such as rodents and birds. Snakes come in a wide range of colors and patterns, and can range in size from a few inches to several feet long. Snakes do not have eyelids, and their eyes are often covered in a protective scale.

Types of Snakes

There are over 3,000 species of snakes in the world, and they can be divided into two main categories: venomous and non-venomous. Venomous snakes have powerful toxins in their saliva that can cause severe injury or death. Non-venomous snakes, on the other hand, do not have venom and cannot harm humans. They are often referred to as “constrictors” because they wrap their bodies around their prey and squeeze them to death.

Venomous Snakes

The most venomous snake in the world is the Inland Taipan, which is found in Australia. Other venomous snakes include the King Cobra, the Black Mamba, the Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake, and the Cottonmouth. These snakes can be dangerous, and it is important to be aware of them when in their habitats.

Non-Venomous Snakes

Non-venomous snakes include the Corn Snake, the Bull Snake, the Garter Snake, and the Rat Snake. These snakes are harmless to humans, and can even be kept as pets. They feed on small animals, such as mice, lizards, and frogs. They are usually smaller than venomous snakes, and can range in color from yellow to black.

Sea Snakes

Sea snakes are a type of marine snake that live in the oceans of the world. They are closely related to cobras and coral snakes, and have a powerful venom. Sea snakes are usually found near the shore, and can be identified by their flat tails and paddle-like bodies. They eat small fish and other marine animals, and can grow up to 6 feet in length.

Burrowing Snakes

Burrowing snakes are small, non-venomous snakes that live in burrows underground. These snakes feed on small insects and other invertebrates, and are excellent at digging. They can often be seen in gardens, fields, and other areas with soft soil. Burrowing snakes are usually brown or gray in color, and can grow up to 2 feet in length.

Tree Snakes

Tree snakes are a type of non-venomous snake that live in trees. They feed on lizards, rodents, and birds, and have long, slender bodies that allow them to move quickly through the branches. They come in a variety of colors, from green to pink, and can grow up to 5 feet in length. Tree snakes can be found in many parts of the world, from tropical forests to suburban areas.

Summary

Snakes come in a wide variety of species, from venomous to non-venomous. Some of the most common types of snakes include the Inland Taipan, the King Cobra, the Corn Snake, the Bull Snake, the Garter Snake, the Rat Snake, the Sea Snake, the Burrowing Snake, and the Tree Snake. Snakes can be found in many habitats around the world, and can range in size from a few inches to several feet long.