How to Care for Snake Plants

What is a Snake Plant?

A snake plant is an easy-care plant with a unique look of tall, upright leaves. It is also sometimes called a mother-in-law’s tongue or a viper’s bowstring hemp. This plant is known for its low maintenance needs and is a great choice for a beginner plant parent.

Light Requirements

Snake plants prefer bright indirect light, but they can tolerate low light conditions. If your plant is placed in a low light area, it may not grow as quickly. Make sure to rotate your plant every few weeks to ensure even growth.

Watering

Snake plants are quite drought-tolerant and should only be watered when the top inch of soil is dry. It is best to water deeply and infrequently, rather than giving it small amounts of water every few days. As a general rule of thumb, water your snake plant about once a month in the summer, and once every two months in the winter.

Fertilizer

Snake plants do not need to be fertilized, but you can give it a light feeding of liquid fertilizer once or twice a year. Use a balanced fertilizer and dilute it to half the recommended strength before using it on your plant.

Humidity

Snake plants prefer dry air and can tolerate a wide range of humidity levels. If the air is very dry, you can mist the leaves occasionally to raise the humidity levels. You can also place the plant in a tray of pebbles and water to increase the humidity around it.

Temperature

Snake plants prefer temperatures between 55-85°F. They can tolerate temperatures as low as 40°F, but should be kept out of drafts and away from air conditioning vents.

Pruning

Snake plants can be pruned to keep them looking neat and tidy. Cut off any yellow, brown, or limp leaves. If the leaves are growing too tall, you can trim the tops off to keep them the desired height.

Repotting

Snake plants should be repotted every two to three years in the spring. Use a potting soil that is well-draining, such as a cactus potting mix. Move the plant to a pot that is only one or two sizes larger than the current pot.

Common Problems

Snake plants are generally trouble-free, but they can sometimes be prone to root rot, mealybugs, and spider mites. Make sure to inspect the plant regularly for any signs of pests or disease. If you spot any, treat the plant with an insecticidal soap or neem oil.