The Rat Snakes of Alabama
What Are Rat Snakes?
Rat snakes, also known as corn snakes, are a non-venomous species of snake that are native to the southeastern United States. They are typically small to medium sized snakes, ranging from 1 to 4 feet in length. Rat snakes are generally gray or brown in color with a few black markings, though they can also be brightly colored. They have smooth scales and a slender body that helps them to move quickly and climb on branches and other objects.
Where Are Rat Snakes Found in Alabama?
Rat snakes are found throughout the state of Alabama, though they are more commonly seen in the southern half of the state. They can be found in a variety of habitats, such as forests, fields, and even urban areas. Rat snakes can often be found near water, as they are good swimmers and rely on the moisture in their environment.
What Do Rat Snakes Eat?
Rat snakes are an opportunistic feeder and will eat a variety of prey items. In the wild, they feed on rodents, birds, and other small animals, as well as frogs, lizards, and sometimes eggs. They are also known to scavenge for food, eating carrion or even dead fish.
How Do Rat Snakes Behave?
Rat snakes are typically shy and reclusive, preferring to hide in cracks, crevices, and burrows. They are usually active during the day and can be seen basking in the sun or hunting for prey. When threatened, they will usually try to escape rather than confront the threat.
Are Rat Snakes a Threat to Humans?
No, rat snakes are not a threat to humans. They are not venomous and will usually try to flee rather than attack. They may bite if they feel threatened, but their bite is not dangerous and will usually only cause minor bleeding.
How Can I Keep Rat Snakes Away from My Home?
The best way to keep rat snakes away from your home is to make sure that your property is not attractive to them. Keep your yard free of debris and food sources, such as birdseed or pet food. You can also use a snake repellent or set up a fence to keep them out.
Are Rat Snakes Protected in Alabama?
Yes, rat snakes are a protected species in Alabama and may not be killed or collected without a permit. It is illegal to harm or harass any wild animal, including rat snakes.
Conclusion
Rat snakes are a common species of snake found throughout Alabama. They are non-venomous and usually shy, preferring to flee rather than confront a threat. Rat snakes are a protected species and should not be killed or collected without a permit. The best way to keep them away from your home is to make sure that your property is not attractive to them.